Indicator 5.10 Indigenous children attending preschool

Overview

In 2019, almost all (95%) Indigenous children enrolled in a preschool program, had attended for at least one hour within the reference week. A slightly higher proportion (98%) of non-Indigenous children attended for at least one hour within the reference week (Figure 5.10.1).

Trends

Between 2016 and 2019, preschool attendance rates increased slightly among both Indigenous children (from 94% to 95%) and non-Indigenous children (from 96% to 98%) (Figure 5.10.1).

Population groups

In 2019, preschool attendance was around 97% among Indigenous children in Major cities and Inner regional areas but below 90% in both Remote and Very remote areas (Figure 5.10.2).

State and territory

In 2019, preschool attendance was at least 90% in all states and territories, except the Northern Territory and Western Australia, where attendance was 74% and 89%, respectively (Figure 5.10.2).

About the data

While rates of attendance are high among those who are enrolled, additional data are required to determine what proportion of Indigenous children are not enrolled in a preschool program in the year before full time schooling.

Explore the data

5.10 Percentage of enrolled children who attended a preschool program in the year before full time schooling, Indigenous status, 2016–2019 and by selected population group, 2019

Trends figure 5.10.1 shows the slight increase in the percentage of enrolled children who attended a preschool program in the year before full time schooling among Indigenous children between 2016 and 2019 (from 94% to 95%). Over the same period, the percentage increased from 96% to 98% for non-Indigenous children.

Population group figure 5.10.2 shows the percentage children who attended a preschool program in the year before full time schooling varied by remoteness level among Indigenous children from 97% in Major cities to 78% in Very remote areas. There was less variation by remoteness among non-Indigenous children with 98% in Major cities and 96% in Very remote areas. Among the states and territories, the percentage of Indigenous children who attended a preschool program in the year before full time schooling ranged from 99% in the Australian Capital Territory to 74% in the Northern Territory. Among non-Indigenous children, percentages ranged from 99% in New South Wales to 96% in Victoria.

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Indicator 5.10 data specifications

 

Definition

Data source

Numerator

Number of Indigenous children who were enrolled in, and attended, a preschool program in the year before full-time schooling.

ABS 2019; ABS 2018; ABS 2017; ABS 2016

Denominator

Number of Indigenous children in the year before full time schooling.

ABS 2019; ABS 2018; ABS 2017; ABS 2016